Refund fraud is a type of scam where individuals or businesses exploit a retailer's return and refund policies to obtain refunds for goods or services fraudulently. This scam can take various forms, such as returning stolen goods for a refund, claiming a product was never received or was defective when it wasn’t, or manipulating payment systems to get multiple refunds for a single purchase.
In online transactions, scammers might claim they did not receive their order and request a refund, even though the product was delivered. Some fraudsters may also make purchases using stolen credit card information and request a refund to a different payment method or account. Another method includes intentionally damaging an item and then demanding a refund while falsely claiming the item arrived in poor condition.
Refund fraud can lead to significant financial losses for businesses, disrupt inventory management, and cause logistical headaches. To combat refund fraud, businesses should enforce clear return policies, track customer returns, require receipts or proof of purchase for refunds, and investigate suspicious refund requests.